Orthonet, independent network of specialist orthodontists, united kingdom

Discover Retention and the Role of a Retainer for Teeth

Retention and Retainers, the Secret to Lasting Smiles

Once you complete your orthodontic treatment, you enter a retention stage. As teeth are a biological system, they naturally tend to move after the removal of braces or completion of orthodontic treatment, which is called 'Orthodontic Relapse'.

Therefore, following a meticulous aftercare routine is essential, which includes wearing a retainer for teeth and visiting your dentist regularly. This routine is the foundation for the retention and preservation of your new smile. Remember, maintaining a beautiful smile is just as important as achieving it. So, embrace this phase to ensure that the confidence and joy derived from your treatment last for a long time.

Our orthodontists would welcome you as a new patient if you need retention, even if your treatment were elsewhere, guaranteeing your smile stays in the expert hands of a specialist orthodontist.

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Guard against Orthodontic Relapse

The Role of Retention in Maintaining Your Smile

Retainers are a critical component of the process to straighten teeth, ensuring the hard-won results of your orthodontic treatment are preserved. By understanding the types of retainers available, choosing the right one for your needs, and adhering to proper care and wear guidelines, you can enjoy your beautiful smile for years to come.

  • A teeth retainer is a bespoke device designed to hold teeth in their new positions following orthodontic treatment. They are the unsung heroes that work behind the scenes to maintain the alignment of your teeth, ensuring your smile stays straight and beautiful.

  • Retainers come in two main types: removable and fixed.

    Removable Retainers

    These include vacuum or clear retainers and Hawley retainers. Vacuum retainers are virtually invisible, fitting snugly over your teeth, while a Hawley retainer is made of metal wires and acrylic, offering durability and adjustability.

    Bonded Retainers

    Also called fixed retainers, they consist of a metal wire bonded to the back of the teeth. They are permanent retainers and remain attached to keep your teeth straight until your orthodontist decides they can be removed.

  • The selection of a suitable retainer is influenced by several factors, including the nature of your dental adjustment, lifestyle, and personal preference. For instance, if your treatment involved significant tooth movement, a fixed retainer might be recommended to ensure teeth do not move back to their original position. Conversely, if you prefer a more flexible approach, a removable retainer could be the right choice for you.

    The decision between removable or bonded retainers also depends on whether the treatment involved upper, lower, or both arches of teeth. Some individuals may require a fixed retainer for the lower arch and a removable one for the upper arch, or vice versa, based on their specific orthodontic needs.

  • Wearing Your Retainer

    Consistency is key. It’s essential to wear your retainer as prescribed by your orthodontist to prevent teeth from shifting back to their original positions. The duration and frequency of wear can vary, but following your orthodontist’s instructions is paramount for lasting results.

    Cleaning Retainers

    Proper care extends the life of your retainer and helps maintain oral hygiene. Clean your retainer using a soft toothbrush and warm water. Avoid using harsh chemicals like baking soda, which can damage the retainer material. For deep cleaning, ask your orthodontist for recommended solutions.

    Managing Discomfort and Adjustments

    Initial discomfort and an adjustment period are normal as your mouth gets used to the retainer. If discomfort persists or if you have lost or a broken retainer, contact your orthodontist promptly for advice or a replacement. Never attempt to adjust your retainer yourself, as this could compromise its effectiveness.

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Vacuum Retainer

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Bonded Retainer

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Removable Retainer

Looking after your new smile

Committing to Regular Dental Care

The commitment to regular dental care is a cornerstone of maintaining the results of your orthodontic treatment. It encompasses ongoing dental visits for check-ups and cleanings, alongside diligent daily oral hygiene practices. By embracing these commitments, you ensure that your smile remains as vibrant and healthy as the day your braces were removed or your aligners were last worn.

  • Longevity of Orthodontic Treatment Results

    Regular check-ups with your orthodontist are fundamental to the long-term success of your orthodontic treatment. These visits allow orthodontists to monitor the stability of your teeth's alignment and the condition of your retainers, whether a fixed or removable retainer.

    By identifying and addressing potential issues early, such as minor shifting of teeth or wear and tear on your retainer, professionals can make adjustments to your post-treatment care plan, ensuring your smile remains straight and healthy.

    Role of Professional Cleanings

    Professional cleanings play a pivotal role in preventing tooth decay and maintaining overall oral health. These cleanings remove plaque and tartar build-up that regular brushing and flossing at home cannot, helping to prevent gum disease and cavities.

    For individuals with a fixed retainer, professional cleanings are especially important, as these permanent retainers can make it challenging to remove all plaque and debris from the teeth and gum line.

  • Effective Daily Oral Hygiene

    Maintaining daily oral hygiene is crucial for the health of your teeth and the longevity of your orthodontic treatment. It is recommended to gently brush using a soft toothbrush to carefully clean the teeth and protect the gums. For those with fixed retainers, a floss threader becomes an invaluable tool, allowing you to clean thoroughly around the wires and between the teeth.

    Brushing Technique

    The technique and frequency of brushing are vital. Brushing at least twice a day and after meals, using gentle circular motions, ensures that all surfaces of the teeth and the retainer are cleaned effectively. This not only helps to keep your teeth and gums healthy but also prevents the build-up of harmful bacteria that can lead to tooth decay and gum disease.

    Impact on Dental Retainers

    Oral hygiene has a direct impact on the condition and lifespan of dental retainers. Clean retainers are essential for preventing bacterial growth and odour.

    For removable retainers, cleaning them with the correct solutions recommended by your orthodontist, and avoiding hot water that can warp the plastic, will help maintain their shape and effectiveness.

    For fixed wire retainers, careful brushing and the use of floss threaders will prevent calcification and damage to the wire.

An Essential Investment

The Cost of a retainer for teeth

The cost of retainers is an important consideration in the overall orthodontic treatment process. By understanding the factors that influence retainer costs and viewing these expenses as an investment in your oral health, you can make informed decisions that ensure your smile remains straight and healthy for years to come.

  • The cost of retainers can vary widely, influenced by several factors, including the type of retainer, whether it is custom-made, and the need for replacements over time.

    Type of Retainer

    There are mainly two types of retainers: fixed retainers and removable retainers. Fixed retainers typically consist of a metal wire that is permanently attached to the inner surface of the teeth. Removable retainers, including clear retainers and Hawley retainers, can be taken out of the mouth for cleaning and eating.

    Each type has its own pricing structure, with fixed retainers often being more expensive due to the complexity of their installation and maintenance.

    Custom-Made

    Custom-made retainers, designed to fit the unique contours of your mouth, generally command a higher price than standard off-the-shelf options. This is because they require a dental professional to take a mould of your teeth, ensuring a perfect fit that effectively maintains the teeth's new position.

    Replacement

    Over time, retainers may need to be replaced due to wear and tear, loss, or damage. The replacement cost can add to the overall investment in your orthodontic care. It's important to factor in these potential additional costs when considering the long-term maintenance of your smile.

  • While the initial and ongoing costs of retainers might seem like a significant outlay, it's helpful to frame these expenses as an investment in the health and appearance of your smile.

    Maintaining Orthodontic Results

    The cost of a retainer is a fraction of what you might spend on repeated orthodontic treatment should your teeth shift back to their original positions. In this light, retainers offer a cost-effective way to preserve the alignment of your teeth over the long term.

    Preventing Future Dental Issues

    By keeping your teeth in their intended position, retainers also play a role in preventing future dental issues that could arise from shifting teeth, such as uneven wear or difficulty cleaning, which could lead to cavities or gum disease.

Secure your perfect smile

Specialist Orthodontic Retention

If you require a retainer for your teeth, our specialist orthodontists will welcome you, even if your initial orthodontic treatment was performed elsewhere. Our professionals are dedicated to ensuring your smile remains perfect by providing customised retention plans that align with the latest advancements in the field.

Frequently asked questions

Permanent and removable retainers

Retainers are an indispensable part of maintaining the results of orthodontic treatment, ensuring that your investment in a straight, healthy smile is protected over the long term. Whether considering retainers post-braces or as a standalone treatment for minor adjustments, understanding their purpose, costs, and care requirements is key to making informed decisions about your oral health. Regular consultations with your orthodontist and diligent care of your retainer will help you enjoy a beautiful smile for years to come.

  • A retainer is designed to hold your teeth straight in their new position after orthodontic treatment. Once braces are removed or once you've reached a certain point in your orthodontic journey, teeth have a tendency to shift back to their original position due to the elastic nature of the gums and the bone surrounding the teeth. Retainers prevent this shifting, known as relapse, ensuring that your teeth stay straight and properly aligned. They can be used for both upper and lower teeth, tailored to fit snugly and comfortably.

  • Yes, retainers can be used without having undergone braces treatment, particularly in cases of minor dental adjustments. For individuals with slight gaps, minor crowding, or small alignment issues, retainers alone might be sufficient to achieve slight corrections. However, the feasibility of this option depends on the specific dental condition and should be assessed by an orthodontist.

  • The cost of retainers varies widely, depending on the type (removable or fixed), material (plastic, metal wire, etc.), and whether they are standard or bespoke. In the UK, retainer costs can range from a few hundred pounds for basic models to more for customised solutions.

    It's important to consult with your orthodontist for a precise quote, as prices can vary depending on individual needs and the complexity of the retainer. Insurance providers may cover some of the retainer cost, so it's advisable to check your policy.

  • The lifespan of a dental retainer depends on its type and how well it is cared for. Removable retainers can last for several years with proper maintenance. Fixed retainers, if well-maintained, can last indefinitely but might need adjustments or replacements due to wear and tear or changes in dental alignment. Regular check-ups with your orthodontist are essential to ensure the retainer remains in good condition and continues functioning as intended.

  • The duration for which a retainer must be worn varies depending on individual orthodontic needs. Immediately after braces are removed, you may need to wear a retainer full-time for an initial period, typically for several months to a year.

    After this phase, many orthodontists recommend wearing retainers nightly for an extended period, potentially indefinitely, to ensure teeth remain in their new position. The exact recommendation can vary, so it's crucial to follow instructions and the specific guidance provided by your orthodontist.